Belize City, Belize Guide
Belize City, the former capital of Belize, is a vibrant and bustling port city steeped in history and culture. While no longer the capital, it remains the country's largest city and commercial hub, offering a fascinating glimpse into Belizean life. Visitors can explore colonial architecture, bustling markets, and historical landmarks, all while experiencing the warmth and hospitality of the local people. Beyond its historical significance, Belize City serves as a gateway to the stunning natural wonders of Belize. From here, travelers can easily access the Belize Barrier Reef, numerous cayes (islands), and inland attractions like Mayan ruins and lush rainforests. Whether you're interested in diving, snorkeling, exploring ancient history, or simply soaking up the Caribbean atmosphere, Belize City provides a convenient and exciting starting point for your Belizean adventure.
Food & Cuisine
Belizean cuisine in Belize City is a delightful fusion of Caribbean, Creole, Mayan, and Garifuna influences. Rice and beans, often cooked with coconut milk, are a staple, typically served with stewed chicken, beef, or pork. Seafood is abundant and fresh, with conch fritters, grilled lobster, and fish ceviche being popular choices. For a truly authentic experience, visit the Belize City Market, where you can sample local delicacies like hudut (a Garifuna dish of mashed plantains and fish in coconut broth) and panades (fried corn tortillas filled with beans or meat). Travellers can also find many restaurants along Albert Street and in the Fort George area offering a range of local and international dishes.
Nightlife
Belize City's nightlife is relatively low-key compared to other Caribbean destinations, but it still offers a variety of options for evening entertainment. Many bars and restaurants along Albert Street and in the Fort George area stay open late, offering live music, karaoke, and a relaxed atmosphere. For a more local experience, head to the bars and clubs in the King's Park area. Be aware of your surroundings and take necessary safety precautions when venturing out at night.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Belize City is during the dry season, which runs from late November to May. During this period, you can expect sunny skies, warm temperatures, and lower humidity. This is also the peak tourist season, so expect higher prices and more crowds. The wet season, from June to November, brings increased rainfall and humidity, but it can also be a more affordable time to visit. Be aware that hurricane season runs from June to November, so it's important to monitor weather forecasts if traveling during this time.
Transportation
Public transportation within Belize City primarily consists of buses and taxis. Buses are the most affordable option for getting around, with frequent services connecting different parts of the city. However, they can be crowded and may not always adhere to a strict schedule. Taxis are readily available and offer a more convenient, albeit more expensive, mode of transport. It's advisable to negotiate the fare with the driver before starting your journey. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Belize City. Water taxis are also available for travel to nearby islands and cayes.
Airport
The primary airport serving Belize City is Philip S. W. Goldson International Airport (BZE), located approximately 10 miles (16 kilometers) northwest of the city center. The most common way to get from the airport to Belize City is by taxi, which takes around 20-30 minutes depending on traffic. Shuttle services are also available, offering a more affordable option for larger groups. Some hotels offer airport transfers, so it's worth checking with your accommodation provider.
Attractions
Community Baboon Sanctuary
Venture into the Community Baboon Sanctuary, a unique conservation project protecting black howler monkeys. Hike through the rainforest and observe these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat. Learn about the community's efforts to preserve their environment and support sustainable tourism. A rewarding experience for nature lovers.
Image Factory Art Foundation
Immerse yourself in Belizean art at the Image Factory Art Foundation. This gallery showcases contemporary works by local artists, reflecting the country's diverse culture and perspectives. Explore the exhibitions and engage with the vibrant art scene. A must-visit for art lovers.
Old Belize Cultural and Historical Center
Experience Belize's history, culture, and natural beauty at Old Belize. Ride the rainforest train, explore the Mayan cave, and relax on the beach. Learn about the country's diverse heritage and enjoy a fun-filled day for the whole family. A great way to discover Belize in one place.
Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary
Escape to the Crooked Tree Wildlife Sanctuary, a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. Explore the lagoons, swamps, and forests, home to a variety of bird species, including jabiru storks and herons. Take a boat tour and discover the beauty of this protected area. A paradise for wildlife lovers.
Museum of Belize
Delve into Belize's rich history and culture at the Museum of Belize, housed in a former prison. Discover Mayan artifacts, colonial exhibits, and displays on Belize's natural history. Learn about the country's diverse heritage and gain a deeper understanding of its people and traditions.
Marine Terminal
The Marine Terminal in Belize City serves as a hub for water taxis and ferries, offering convenient access to the stunning cayes and islands along the Belize Barrier Reef. From here, travelers can embark on exciting adventures to destinations like Caye Caulker, Ambergris Caye, and other idyllic spots known for snorkeling, diving, and pristine beaches.
The Belize Zoo
Get up close and personal with Belize's incredible wildlife at The Belize Zoo. This unique zoo houses rescued and rehabilitated animals in their natural habitats. See jaguars, tapirs, monkeys, and a variety of colorful birds. It's an educational and unforgettable experience for all ages.
Lamanai Archaeological Reserve
Take a boat trip up the New River to Lamanai, a remarkable Mayan archaeological site. Explore the towering temples, including the High Temple and the Jaguar Temple. Discover the rich history of this ancient city and its significance in Mayan civilization. A thrilling adventure for history enthusiasts.
Swing Bridge
Witness the operation of the Swing Bridge, one of the few manually operated swing bridges still in use. Watch as it opens to allow boats to pass through the Haulover Creek. A unique and historical landmark that offers a glimpse into Belize City's past.
Travellers Liquors Heritage Center
Discover the art of rum-making at the Travellers Liquors Heritage Center. Take a tour of the distillery, learn about the history of rum production in Belize, and sample a variety of locally made rums. A fun and informative experience for rum enthusiasts.
Government House (House of Culture)
Step back in time at the Government House, also known as the House of Culture. This colonial-era mansion showcases Belize's history and heritage. Explore the elegant rooms, admire the period furnishings, and learn about the governors who once resided here. A glimpse into Belize's past.
Baron Bliss Lighthouse
Pay homage to Baron Bliss, a benefactor of Belize, at the Baron Bliss Lighthouse. This iconic landmark marks his final resting place. Enjoy panoramic views of the harbor and the Caribbean Sea. Learn about the fascinating story of this enigmatic figure and his lasting legacy.
St. John's Cathedral
Admire the architectural grandeur of St. John's Cathedral, the oldest Anglican church in Central America. Marvel at its brick facade and stained-glass windows. Step inside to experience the serene atmosphere and learn about its historical significance. A peaceful oasis in the heart of Belize City.
Altun Ha
Journey back in time at Altun Ha, an ancient Mayan city. Explore the iconic Temple of the Green Tomb, where a jade head of the sun god Kinich Ahau was discovered. Wander through the plazas and imagine the bustling life of this once-thriving ceremonial center. A must-see for history buffs and culture enthusiasts!
Day Trips
Get up close and personal with Belize's black howler monkeys (locally known as baboons) at the Community Baboon Sanctuary. This unique community-based conservation project protects the habitat of these fascinating primates. Take a guided tour through the rainforest and learn about the monkeys' behavior, diet, and social structure. Hear their loud calls echoing through the jungle and observe them in their natural environment.
1 hour by car from Belize City Goff's Caye is a tiny, idyllic island located within the Belize Barrier Reef. This picture-perfect paradise offers pristine white sand beaches, crystal-clear turquoise waters, and excellent snorkeling opportunities. Relax on the beach, swim in the warm Caribbean Sea, and explore the vibrant coral reefs teeming with marine life. It's the perfect escape for a day of sun, sand, and sea.
30-45 minutes by boat from Belize City Caye Caulker is a laid-back island paradise just a short boat ride from Belize City. Known for its "go slow" motto, this island offers a relaxed atmosphere, stunning turquoise waters, and a vibrant reef system perfect for snorkeling and diving. Enjoy the colorful streets, delicious seafood, and the famous Split, a channel created by a hurricane, where you can swim and soak up the sun.
45 minutes - 1 hour by water taxi from Belize City Not to be confused with the Great Blue Hole, St. Herman's Blue Hole National Park offers a refreshing and adventurous day trip. Explore the cool, turquoise waters of the Blue Hole, a sinkhole formed by a collapsed underground cave. Hike through the lush rainforest, explore the St. Herman's Cave (bring a headlamp!), and enjoy the natural beauty of this protected area.
1.5 - 2 hours by car from Belize City Step back in time at Altun Ha, one of Belize's most accessible and impressive Mayan ruins. This ancient city was a major trading center and ceremonial site. Explore the towering temples, including the Temple of the Masonry Altars, where the famous Jade Head was discovered. The site is relatively compact, making it easy to explore in a few hours, and offers a fascinating glimpse into Belize's rich Mayan heritage.
1 hour by car or tour bus from Belize City Lamanai, meaning "submerged crocodile," is a captivating Mayan site accessible by a scenic boat ride up the New River. This journey offers a chance to spot diverse wildlife, including birds, monkeys, and crocodiles. The ruins themselves are impressive, with towering temples and intricate carvings. The combination of the river journey and the archaeological site makes Lamanai a unique and unforgettable day trip.
2.5 hours (1.5 hour drive + 1 hour boat ride) from Belize City Community Baboon Sanctuary
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Goff's Caye
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Caye Caulker
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St. Herman's Blue Hole National Park
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Altun Ha
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Lamanai
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